"siekalas" meaning in All languages combined

See siekalas on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [sīɛ̄kalas]
Etymology: From the same stem as slieka (“earthworm”) (q.v.), with dissimilation (*sliekalas > siekalas); note dialectal forms like sliekas (“saliva”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sley- (“slimy, slippery, glide”). The synonymous word slienas comes also from the same stem, but with an extra n instead of an extra k. Etymology templates: {{der|lv|ine-pro|*sley-|t=slimy, slippery, glide}} Proto-Indo-European *sley- (“slimy, slippery, glide”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} siekalas f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} siekalas f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|siekal|a|4th|no-sg|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|siekal|a|4=no-sg|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|-|siekalas|-|siekalas|-|siekalu|-|siekalām|-|siekalām|-|siekalās|-|siekalas|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], siekalas [nominative, plural], - [accusative, singular], siekalas [accusative, plural], - [genitive, singular], siekalu [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], siekalām [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], siekalām [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], siekalās [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], siekalas [plural, vocative]
  1. (usually in the plural) saliva (secretions of the glands in the mouth) Wikipedia link: lv:siekalas Tags: declension-4, feminine, plural-normally Categories (topical): Bodily fluids Synonyms: slienas, spļāviens Related terms: siekaļot, siekaļoties
    Sense id: en-siekalas-lv-noun-veP98vNv Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian pluralia tantum, Latvian words with level intonation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sley-",
        "t": "slimy, slippery, glide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sley- (“slimy, slippery, glide”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as slieka (“earthworm”) (q.v.), with dissimilation (*sliekalas > siekalas); note dialectal forms like sliekas (“saliva”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sley- (“slimy, slippery, glide”).\nThe synonymous word slienas comes also from the same stem, but with an extra n instead of an extra k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "siekalas f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "siekalas f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siekal",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siekal",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "10": "siekalām",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "siekalās",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "siekalas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "siekalas",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "siekalas",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "siekalu",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "siekalām",
        "9": "-",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "lv:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "salivary glands",
          "text": "siekalu dziedzeri",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "saliva drops",
          "text": "siekalu pilieni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "saliva is flowing to (one's) mouth",
          "text": "siekalas saskrien mutē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to spit out saliva",
          "text": "izspļaut siekalas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "saliva is flowing (= one wants something very much)",
          "text": "siekalas tek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "saliva moistens the dry food and washes away harmful substances from the mouth surface",
          "text": "siekalas samitrina sauso uzturu un noskalo no mutes gļotādas kaitīgās un liekās vielas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saliva (secretions of the glands in the mouth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-siekalas-lv-noun-veP98vNv",
      "links": [
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ],
        [
          "secretion",
          "secretion#English"
        ],
        [
          "gland",
          "gland#English"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) saliva (secretions of the glands in the mouth)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "siekaļot"
        },
        {
          "word": "siekaļoties"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slienas"
        },
        {
          "word": "spļāviens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:siekalas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sīɛ̄kalas]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siekalas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sley-",
        "t": "slimy, slippery, glide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sley- (“slimy, slippery, glide”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as slieka (“earthworm”) (q.v.), with dissimilation (*sliekalas > siekalas); note dialectal forms like sliekas (“saliva”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sley- (“slimy, slippery, glide”).\nThe synonymous word slienas comes also from the same stem, but with an extra n instead of an extra k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siekalas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "siekalas f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "siekalas f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siekal",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siekal",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-sg",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "10": "siekalām",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "siekalās",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "siekalas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "siekalas",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "siekalas",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "siekalu",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "siekalām",
        "9": "-",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "siekaļot"
    },
    {
      "word": "siekaļoties"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian pluralia tantum",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian words with level intonation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Bodily fluids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "salivary glands",
          "text": "siekalu dziedzeri",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "saliva drops",
          "text": "siekalu pilieni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "saliva is flowing to (one's) mouth",
          "text": "siekalas saskrien mutē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to spit out saliva",
          "text": "izspļaut siekalas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "saliva is flowing (= one wants something very much)",
          "text": "siekalas tek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "saliva moistens the dry food and washes away harmful substances from the mouth surface",
          "text": "siekalas samitrina sauso uzturu un noskalo no mutes gļotādas kaitīgās un liekās vielas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saliva (secretions of the glands in the mouth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ],
        [
          "secretion",
          "secretion#English"
        ],
        [
          "gland",
          "gland#English"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) saliva (secretions of the glands in the mouth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:siekalas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sīɛ̄kalas]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "slienas"
    },
    {
      "word": "spļāviens"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siekalas"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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